Even at a young age I had some sense that there was something not quite right with this sentiment. On the one hand, I knew, that the churches my non-Catholic friends attended were very likely to have a cross without Jesus’ body on it.
On the other hand, because a parish in our area had recently been renovated, I also knew that Church law required a crucifix in the sanctuary – a statue of the risen Christ, for example, was not sufficient.
And because I lived in such an ethnically diverse community, I also knew that some cultural expressions of Catholicism, like Mexican, Pilipino, or Italian Catholics not only had crucifixes, but they preferred particularly exact and even brutal depictions of Christ’s wounds.
Still, this was all on the level of experience and instinct. These were the things I had observed to be true, or heard to be true, but I didn’t yet have an understanding of why they were true.
Perhaps you’ve made similar observations, but still wonder why things are the way they are. Maybe you too would prefer a plain wooden cross, and wonder why Catholic art, architecture and liturgy seem to heavily stress Christ’s wounds.
I think today’s Easter Gospel helps us answer some of these questions and come to understand the real importance of the holy wounds of Jesus Christ.
St. Luke records that on Easter Sunday evening, after the two disciples recount what had taken place on their journey to Emmaus, Jesus Himself appears where the disciples were gathered. Though His first words are, “peace be with you,” the disciples are “startled and terrified.”
Certainly, they imagine they are seeing a ghost. But perhaps their fear goes deeper. I think it’s reasonable to assume that they also fear Jesus’ retribution or revenge. After all, they had failed their friend – they had fled in fear when He was arrested, and Peter had even denied knowing Him. They all knew very well the guilt and shame of sin.
And so Jesus says to the Apostles, “Why are you troubled? And why do questions arise in your hearts?” Going right to the heart of their fear, He seems to be saying yet again, “have I been with you so long and yet you still don’t know me?” Of course He is not coming for revenge, He is coming to bring them forgiveness and healing.
What Jesus says and does next is thus of crucial importance. “Look at my hands and my feet, that it is I myself . . . touch me and see . . . and as He said this He showed them His hands and His feet.” Jesus is not only trying to prove that it is really Him, and that He is no ghost – He is showing His disciples the proof of His love and the very source of their forgiveness and healing.
In words and in actions, Jesus is reminding the Apostles of the testimony of the prophet Isaiah: “He was pierced for our offenses and burdened by our sins – by His wounds we are healed.”
All of our readings today link the wounds and suffering of Christ directly to the healing and forgiveness of sins that we receive through them.
In the Acts of the Apostles, Peter says to the people that all the prophets had announced that the Christ would suffer and then exhorts them to “be converted, that your sins may be wiped away.”
St. John, in his first epistle, says that Jesus is “expiation for our sins and the sins of the whole world,” and that to know Him we must “keep His commandments.”
And most importantly, Jesus Himself says to the Apostles “it was written that the Christ would suffer and rise from the dead . . . and that repentance, for the forgiveness of sins would be preached in His name to all the nations.”

The Church has always venerated the holy wounds of Christ, and depicted them in art, not because it is macabre, and not merely because it is concerned with historical accuracy, but because the Church understands that it is precisely in the wounds of Christ that we find healing and the forgiveness of our sins.
It was in taking our sin, suffering and death upon Himself that Jesus defeated sin and death and liberated us from their power forever. We rejoice in Christ’s glorious wounds because more than being a mark of our sinfulness, they are physical proof of the depth of His love.
In all of the Easter appearances of the Risen Christ, Jesus greets His disciples with the words, “Peace be with you.” The peace that the Risen Lord brought into their midst released them from the shame and failure of having abandoned the Lord and misunderstood His mission of reconciliation. It was a peace that transformed those fearful and frightened disciples into missionaries and martyrs for the faith.
Just as Jesus said to the Apostles, He says to us: “you are witnesses of these things.” We too are healed by the wounds of Christ and strengthened by the peace He brings. Like the first Apostles, we are sent on mission to extend His forgiveness to all people.
Friends, we, the Church, are born from the pierced side of Christ. Nourished in this Eucharist with His very body broken for us as bread, and His very blood poured out for us as wine, may we witness to the world the forgiveness and healing that is to be found in the glorious wounds of the Christ.













